Scientists warn thawing Siberia may trigger global meltdown
Thursday, August 11, 2005
Russian researchers warn that Western Siberia has begun to thaw as a result of global warming. The frozen peat bogs in this region may hold billions of tons of methane gas, which may be released into the atmosphere. Methane is a greenhouse gas 22 times more powerful than carbon dioxide.
Sergei Kirpotin, of Tomsk State University warned New Scientist that the event is an "ecological landslide that is probably irreversible and is undoubtedly connected to climatic warming".
David Viner, of the University of East Anglia told The Guardian: "When you start messing around with these natural systems, you can end up in situations where it's unstoppable". He also warns that this event was not considered by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
In May, scientists from the University of Alaska found methane "hotspots" in eastern Siberia where the gas bubbles out from thawing permafrost bogs at a rate that prevents the surface from freezing.
The permafrost has been intact for 11,000 years and started melting 3 to 4 years ago, according to Kirpotin.
Sources
[edit]- Ian Sample. "Warming hits 'tipping point'" — The Guardian, Aug 11 2005
- "Siberia's rapid thaw causes alarm" — BBC News, Aug 11 2005
- "Permafrost Melt Heightens Climate Change Fears" — Friends of the Earth, Aug 11 2005
- "Thawing peat bog could speed global warming" — ITN, August 11, 2005
- Fred Pearce. "Climate warning as Siberia melts" — New Scientist, August 11, 2005
The text of this article has been released into the public domain. In the event that this is not legally possible, this article may be used for any purpose, without any condition, unless such conditions are required by law. This applies worldwide. Copyright terms on images, however, may vary, so please check individual image pages prior to duplication. Please note that this only applies to Wikinews content created prior to September 25, 2005. All content created after that date is released under a Creative Commons license which is mentioned at the bottom of each article. This is currently the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 License. |