Guinea coup trial defendant names co-conspirators

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Friday, June 20, 2008

Equatorial Guinea

Other stories from Equatorial Guinea

• 4 November 2009: Equatorial Guinea coup plotters pardoned, released from jail
• 20 June 2008: Guinea coup trial defendant names co-conspirators
• 7 September 2005: UN holding recruitment exams in under-represented countries
• 17 July 2005: Plane crash in Equatorial Guinea kills 55

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Location of Equatorial Guinea

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Simon Mann, a former United Kingdom SAS officer, told an Equatorial Guinea court that he was one of the "junior" members of a 2004 attempt to overthrow President Teodoro Obiang Nguema, and not the mastermind as the prosecution claimed. In his address to the court, Mann named several others involved in the plot including Mark Thatcher, son of former UK Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, and Chelsea-based Lebanese billionaire Ely Calil, whom Mann alleges was one of the major players.

The planned coup was allegedly plotted and bankrolled by a group of influential figures, including Calil, in an attempt to put self-declared opposition leader Severo Moto — currently living in exile in Madrid, Spain — in power and claim the profits from de facto ownership of the country's oil reserves. Mann, who had run mercenaries in civil conflicts in other African countries, claims Calil convinced him to run the operation through financial and moral incentives. "They knew I would be sympathetic to the story they told about the oil money not getting to the people," he told the court. Mann claimed that he was told the coup was supported by South Africa, Spain and the United States, as well as several unnamed oil companies, and that the conspirators included several members of Nguema's own parliament who kept watch of his movements.

Mann was arrested in Zimbabwe at Harare airport in 2004 on the way to Equatorial Guinea along with 61 alleged accomplices. He was found guilty of attempting to buy arms for the alleged coup plot, and sentenced to seven years' prison in Zimbabwe. In May 2007 a Zimbabwe judge court ruled for him to be extradited to Equatorial Guinea. Co-conspirator Nick Du Toit, who is currently serving a 34-year sentence for his role, was already in the capital city of Malabo with a troupe of mercenaries when Mann was arrested.

Sources

Wikipedia has an article about 2004 Equatorial Guinea coup d'état attempt.

• Fiona Govan "Simon Mann names co-plotters in coup plot". The Daily Telegraph, June 19, 2008
• Martin Fletcher "Simon Mann names London tycoon as coup leader". The Times, June 20, 2008
• "British mercenary blames E Guinea coup on financier Ely Calil: trial". Agence France-Presse, June 20, 2008

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