State of emergency in Thailand; protestors attack PM's car
Sunday, April 12, 2009
Troops are being deployed throughout Thailand as the government of Abhisit Vejjajiva declared a state of emergency in reaction to protesters supporting ousted prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra. Armoured vehicles and bands of protesters are reportedly roving the streets of Bangkok and the prime minister has threatened to use force against the protesters.
The protesters are supporters of the National United Front of Democracy Against Dictatorship (UDD). They demand the immediate resignation of the prime minister and fresh elections.
A group of protesters at the country's Ministry of the Interior, which Xinhua says numbered in the "hundreds", attacked the prime minister's Mercedes but he was not inside at the time. The ministry building was stormed by protesters and several police and protesters were injured during the ensuing riot.
The state of emergency comes after mass protests and an invasion of the conference site by UDD red-shirted demonstrators forced the abandonment of the sixteen-member ASEAN summit in the resort town of Pattaya yesterday.
"The government has to declare the state of emergency to restore normality as soon as possible," the Prime Minister was quoted as saying. This morning, the protesters were "infuriated" as the government arrested UDD leader and politician Arisman Pongruangrong, who led the Pattaya protest.
The protests come just months after the yellow-shirted People's Alliance for Democracy occupied airports in Bangkok, leading to the fall of the previous, Thaksin-aligned government. Thailand has had five prime ministers in the past 18 months since the Council for National Security relinquished power; the CNS took power in a 2006 military coup d'etat that deposed the Thaksin government.
Army spokesman Col. Sansern Kaewkamnerd called the deployment of troops a "measure to restore order" and denied it was another coup.
Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Thaugsuban, in charge of the security measures against the UDD, stated on television earlier: "Police and military officers must fully and forcefully carry out their jobs lest more damage is done. Actions must be taken promptly and order be restored as soon as possible. Your superiors and I will take responsibility for all your actions."
Thailand has remained in turmoil since the ousting of now-fugitive ex-premier Thaksin Shinawatra. A bloodless coup in 2006 saw him deposed, and he left the country to stay in the United Kingdom. While the courts in Thailand considered allegations of corruption against him and his wife, the UK government revoked his visa. In previous video conference and telephone addresses he has encouraged the red-shirted UDD protesters to oppose the current government.
Following the coup that deposed Thaksin, the various people involved in the populist Thai Rak Thai (TRT - lit. Thais love Thais) political party were forced to reform as TRT was outlawed. With significant support from the rural poor they won elections following the militarily appointed government stepping aside. Unrest following this, and charges of election fraud, toppled the new populist government.
Riots in Bangkok on 13 April 2009
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Thai army Humvee at Ratchaprarop road, Bangkok. Taken during the red shirt riots; 13 April 2009.
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Red shirt protesters confront the military on Pracha Songkhro road just off Din Daeng road, Bangkok.
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The liquid gas track that the red shirt protesters threatened to blow up in the midst of the Din Daeng flats, Bangkok. Just minutes after this picture was taken the army moved in; 13 April 2009
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Storming of the Din Daeng/Pracha Songkhro intersection by the Thai military; 13 April 2009
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After the liquid gas truck which the red shirts had threatened to blow up in the midst of the Din Daeng flats was removed the inhabitants of the flats swarmed on the street to attack the red shirts
Related news
- "Thai PM barred from politics, three parties dissolved" — Wikinews, December 2, 2008
- "Opposing Thai protesters mass, PAD to march on parliament" — Wikinews, November 23, 2008
- "Thaksin to return to Thai politics" — Wikinews, November 19, 2008
- "UK revokes visa of former Thai PM" — Wikinews, Novemnber 8, 2008
Sources
- "Protesters storm Thai Ministry" — BBC News Online, April 12, 2009
- VOA News. "Thai Prime Minister Threatens Force to Stop Demonstrations" — Voice of America, April 12, 2009
- "Thai PM warns of tougher action unless protest ends" — Reuters, April 12, 2009
- "AP Top News at 5:43 a.m. EDT" — Associated Press, April 12, 2009
- "Thai PM's vehicles attacked by protesters" — Xinhua, April 12, 2009
- "AP Top News at 5:35 a.m. EDT" — Associated Press, April 12, 2009
- Sian Powell. "Army mobilises for Thai state of emergency" — The Times of London, April 12, 2009
- "Emergency declared in Bangkok to quell protests" — Hindustan Times, April 12, 2009
- "Leader of Thai protesters arrested" — Deutsche Welle, April 12, 2009